Methodology

How the dexwatch score works

Every exchange on dexwatch carries a single 0–100 score. It exists to turn a wall of figures into one honest, comparable read — so here is exactly how it's built, what goes into it, and where it falls short. No black box.

What the score is — and isn't

It is

  • A composite of public, measurable figures — liquidity, trading cost, security and track record
  • Computed identically for every venue, so scores are comparable
  • A fast first read to shortlist exchanges worth a closer look

It isn't

  • Financial advice, or a prediction of returns
  • A guarantee of safety — no score can rule out a hack or exploit
  • Influenced by affiliate deals; commercial relationships are never an input

The four ingredients

The score blends three weighted factors, adds a small baseline so a solid venue starts in fair territory, then subtracts risk penalties. The weights:

Liquidity 42% Security 33% Cost 15% Base +8
Liquidity (volume + TVL) Security & longevity Trading cost Baseline & risk penalties
Liquidity42% weight

The largest factor, because thin liquidity is what actually costs a trader money in slippage and price impact. We blend 24-hour trading volume (60%) with total value locked (40%), each on a logarithmic curve so the gap between a $50M and a $5B venue is rewarded without letting the very largest dominate everything.

Limitation: volume can be inflated by incentives or wash trading, and TVL can be double-counted. Read it as depth, not virtue.

Security & longevity33% weight

How much the venue has earned trust. Where we have a security read it's used directly; otherwise it's estimated from time in production and audit history — a protocol that has run for years without incident and carries reputable audits scores higher than a brand-new contract.

Limitation: audits and age reduce risk but never remove it. Established protocols have still been exploited.

Trading cost15% weight

The headline taker fee, scored so that lower is better and a typical 0.30% AMM fee sits at the bottom of the range. It's the smallest of the three factors because, for most traders, liquidity and safety matter more than a few basis points.

Limitation: it ignores network gas, maker rebates and the price impact you'll actually pay on size.

Baseline & risk penalties+8, then −

A fixed +8 baseline keeps a fundamentally sound venue out of unfairly low territory. Then we subtract penalties for genuine red flags: −6 for extreme leverage (above 100×, which invites outsized losses) and −5 for being very new and unproven. Final scores are clamped to the 40–99 range.

Limitation: these are deliberately blunt. They flag risk categories, not the specific risk of any one venue.

The tiers

For quick reading, scores fall into four bands:

85–99
Excellent
72–84
Solid
60–71
Fair
40–59
Caution

Worked example

The clearest way to show there's no magic: two real venues from the current snapshot, scored line by line. Notice how Aster's strong liquidity is pulled back by the leverage penalty.

HlHyperliquid92
Liquidity$7.2B vol · $4.4B TVL+41.8
Security88/100+29.0
Trading cost0.035% taker+13.2
Baseline+8.0
Risk penalties−0
dexwatch score92
AsAster81
Liquidity$4.3B vol · $1.0B TVL+40.1
Security79/100+26.1
Trading cost0.035% taker+13.2
Baseline+8.0
Leverage penaltyup to 1001×−6.0
dexwatch score81

Figures are an approximate snapshot and change constantly, so a venue's score moves with its data. The calculation, however, never changes between exchanges.

Where the data comes from

Liquidity figures (spot volume and TVL) come from DefiLlama; token prices and market caps from CoinGecko. Fees, leverage, chains, audits and launch dates are compiled from each project's own documentation. Where a figure genuinely isn't available, we show "Not available" rather than guess — we never invent data to fill a gap.

The dataset is a periodic snapshot, so numbers go stale between updates; live price, volume and TVL are refreshed in your browser where possible. Perpetual-DEX volume is a snapshot figure, as the source isn't directly accessible from the browser.

Independence

dexwatch earns through affiliate links, which are always marked. To be unambiguous: affiliate status is not an input to the score or the ranking. The same formula runs over the same public figures for every venue, whether or not we have a commercial relationship with it. Full detail is on the legal & disclosure page.